IBM released the industry’s first reference architecture for quantum-centric supercomputing. This blueprint details the integration of quantum processors (QPUs) with classical CPUs and GPUs. The framework operates across on-premises, research, and cloud environments to create a unified computing approach.

The architecture targets complex scientific problems currently beyond the reach of classical computers. IBM utilizes open software like Qiskit to coordinate workflows and increase accessibility for research in chemistry and materials science.

IBM demonstrated the framework's potential through a 303-atom mini-protein simulation with the Cleveland Clinic. The company also conducted large-scale quantum simulations using RIKEN’s Fugaku supercomputer.