The International Energy Agency (IEA) is consulting member countries about a further release of emergency oil stockpiles. Executive Director Fatih Birol confirmed these discussions on March 23. The agency will initiate the release if necessary to stabilize markets affected by the Middle East conflict.

Brent crude currently trades near multi-year highs at $113 a barrel. Market volatility increased after U.S. President Donald Trump issued a 48-hour ultimatum to Iran. The demand requires Iran to reopen the blockaded Strait of Hormuz. This transit route handles approximately 20% of global oil and gas shipments.

Industry leaders are addressing the crisis at the CERAWeek energy conference in Houston. S&P Global’s Daniel Yergin described the situation as the biggest disruption in world oil history. The IEA's potential intervention reflects growing concern over the economic impact of the energy shock.