Amazon.com Inc. announced plans on August 9, 2026, to build a large-scale data center in Pecos County, Texas. The project includes an onsite natural gas power plant to support the facility. Surging energy demands from artificial intelligence and cloud infrastructure expansion drive the investment.

The gas plant faces criticism for its projected greenhouse gas emissions. This development conflicts with Amazon’s public pledge to reach carbon neutrality by 2040. The project highlights the tension between rapid AI growth and corporate sustainability targets. Local political resistance has emerged regarding environmental impacts and potential increases in regional electricity costs.