Shares of Samsung Electronics jumped 10.8% to €2,765 after the company unveiled a dedicated robotics unit reporting directly to its CEO, a structural bet that the market is treating as a turning point — even though the division has yet to generate a single won in revenue.
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The CEO's Direct Involvement Tells the Market This Isn't a Side Project. Samsung established the Robotics eXperience (RX) Business Promotion Office under CEO TM Roh , and hired Lee Dong-geon, who previously led robot strategies for Boston Dynamics at Hyundai . By allowing the robotics division to communicate directly with executive leadership, Samsung expects to make faster investment decisions and respond more quickly to market demand . For shareholders, CEO-level oversight typically accelerates budget approvals — and spending. Samsung said it will consider investments and acquisitions when necessary to accelerate commercialization , meaning capital outlays could climb quickly.
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Samsung's Own Factories Are the First Customer — and the Proving Ground. Samsung plans to use advanced robotics for automation across its own manufacturing facilities as a proving ground, targeting "AI autonomous factories" by 2030 . It is building a dedicated data factory at its Gumi complex, enabling robots to train on production data from facilities valued at more than $33 billion . This "eat your own cooking" approach can demonstrate cost savings before selling externally, but it also means revenue from third-party customers is years away.
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The Competition Is Fierce and Well-Funded. Tesla, Alphabet, and Hyundai are spending billions on humanoid robots , while Hyundai recently moved to take full control of Boston Dynamics, whose electric humanoid robot is expected to enter factory operations by 2028 . The International Federation of Robotics recorded 542,000 new industrial robot installations in 2024, more than double the level a decade earlier, with Asia accounting for 74% of deployments . Samsung is entering a crowded race.
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A National Push Provides a Tailwind — but Also Raises Expectations. South Korea's president announced plans to invest 800 trillion won (~$576 billion) over five years in semiconductors, physical AI, and humanoid robots, centered around Samsung and SK Hynix . Government backing lowers risk, yet it also means Samsung will face political pressure to deliver results on a public timeline. Samsung said in January it wanted "tangible" results from humanoid robotics this year — a self-imposed deadline that now has real market weight behind it.